Search results for "Dental care."

showing 10 items of 75 documents

Importance of rotary systems in dental care by undergraduate students in patients of a public health service of Belo Horizonte.

2015

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the fracture rates of ProTaper rotary files used in the endodontics extension clinic of the Undergraduate Dentistry Course of the Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais during the prior eight years. Material and Methods: Control record data regarding file usage by students were collected and analyzed by semester. For each period, the total number of patient consultations, the frequency of file use, the occurrence of fractures and the file numbers for which fractures occurred were noted. Descriptive statistics, including frequency of file fractures were calculated for all file types. The chi-square test was used to evaluate difference…

0301 basic medicineDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryResearchOdontología030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludDental careTest (assessment)Operative Dentistry and EndodonticsWorld Wide WebPublic health service03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineIn patientMedical emergencybusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Effectiveness of removable appliances with temperature sensors in orthodontic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2021

Summary Background/objective Patient compliance during orthodontic treatment is one of the factors that most affects success in the final result. The use of removable appliances is frequent at an early age and the monitoring of its use is essential to assess the collaboration of the patient. The aim of this study was to establish the effectiveness of microsensors included in removable appliances during orthodontic treatment or in the retention phase to enable a reliable and individualized follow-up of the patient. Search methods The article search was carried out in various electronic databases and journals without any language restrictions. Selection criteria Studies using microsensors int…

030213 general clinical medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEOrthodonticslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOrthodontic AppliancesRandomized controlled triallawOrthodontic Appliances RemovableOrthodontistsmedicineHumansQuality (business)Medical physicsDental Caremedia_commonData collectionbusiness.industryCommunicationTemperature030206 dentistryConfidence intervalNewcastle–Ottawa scaleMeta-analysisDietary SupplementsCohortbusinessEuropean Journal of Orthodontics
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Is there scientific evidence of the mouthwashes effectiveness in reducing viral load in Covid-19? A systematic review.

2020

Background The aim of this research is to verify whether there is evidence in the literature regarding the decrease in viral load present in saliva after using three types of mouthwashes. Material and methods Clinical and/or in vitro experimental studies that have used mouthwashes as a form of intervention to reduce the viral load in saliva were included. Combinations of words and appropriate truncations were adapted for each of the seven selected electronic bases including grey literature. Results The selection of articles was carried out in two phases by two independent reviewers. After removing duplicate articles, 1245 references were maintained, and 2 articles were included in the Syste…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSalivaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)DentistryScientific evidence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicine030212 general & internal medicineMouthwashGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASPVP-Ibusiness.industryChlorhexidineChlorhexidine030206 dentistryHydrogen PeroxideDental careCoronavirusbusinessCovid-19Viral loadmedicine.drugJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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The influence of change on sense of coherence on dental services use among adolescents: a two-year prospective follow-up study.

2021

Abstract Background To investigate the influence of change on sense of coherence (SOC) on dental services use in adolescents over a two-year period. Methods A prospective follow-up study was conducted involving 334 12-year-old adolescents from public schools in the city of Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. The predictors of use of dental services in the last 12 months were selected according to the Andersen’s behavioural theoretical model. The predisposing factors included sex, self-reported skin colour and SOC. The enabling factors were dental insurance, monthly family income and parents/guardians schooling. Dental pain, perceived oral health status, dental caries and gingival status were used to …

AdolescentSense of CoherenceResearchRK1-715Oral HealthVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Dental CariesAdolescentsDental health servicesstomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional Studiesstomatognathic systemDentistryHumansProspective StudiesChildDental CareGeneral DentistryBrazilFollow-Up StudiesBMC oral health
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Validation of the Spanish version of the Franciscan Hospital for Children Oral Health-Related Quality of Life questionnaire.

2018

Background The Franciscan Hospital for Children Oral Health-Related Quality of Life questionnaire (FHC-OHRQOL-Q) is an instrument designed specifically for parents and caregivers of patients with special needs that has not yet been applied in Spain. The aim of this study was to adapt it to Spanish and evaluate its reliability and validity in patients with intellectual disability (ID) treated under general anesthesia. Material and Methods The study was conducted in two different stages: a) cross-cultural adaptation of the original questionnaire, and b) cross-sectional study on 100 parents and caregivers who completed the piloted FHC-OHRQOL-Q. The patients were examined according to the WHO m…

AdultMaleAdolescentCross-sectional studyOral HealthAnesthesia General03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaQuality of lifeIntellectual DisabilitySurveys and QuestionnairesIntellectual disabilityCriterion validityContent validitymedicineHumansTranslations030212 general & internal medicineChildGeneral DentistryAgedResponse rate (survey)Cultural Characteristicsbusiness.industryDental Care for DisabledResearchDiscriminant validity030206 dentistryMiddle AgedMedically compromised patients in Dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Hospitals PediatricCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASQuality of LifeSurgeryFemalebusinessClinical psychology
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The important impact of dental care on haemostatic treatment burden in patients with mild haemophilia

2022

Background: Mild haemophilia (MH) is mainly characterized by haemorrhages secondary to surgery/invasive procedures or trauma. Haemostatic treatment in MH ranges from on demand to short prophylaxis according to the type of bleeding events and the basal clotting factor level. Oral surgery and dental extractions can represent a frequent haemostatic challenge in MH requiring appropriate treatment. However, only few studies on limited numbers of patients are available in the literature regarding the implications of dental management in patients with MH. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the impact of dental care on the burden of haemostatic treatment in patients affected by MH…

AdultMaleAged 80 and overFactor VIIIAdolescentHemorrhageHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedHemophilia Amild haemophilia dental care FVIII FIX haemophilia treatmentHemostaticsAntifibrinolytic AgentsBlood Coagulation FactorsYoung AdultHumansDental CareGenetics (clinical)Aged
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Evaluation of satisfaction among relatives of mentally disabled patients who were users of a dental care protocol under general anaesthesia.

2010

Objectives: In the field of action of disease associated with dependence the Third Health Plan of Castilla y Leon aims specifically at promoting the adjustment of health assistance to the needs of disabled people, according to their situation. Our objectives were: General: To know the satisfaction level among relatives or caregivers of people who were treated according to a protocol of dental care for mentally disabled people. Specific: To know if satisfaction is related to any sociodemographic characteristics of patients or to their pathology. Study design: Cross-sectional study by telephone survey, set in the Primary Health Area of Salamanca. The target population includes relatives or ca…

AdultMaleCross-sectional studyPersons with Mental DisabilitiesMentally Disabled PersonsDiseaseAnesthesia GeneralPatient satisfactionNursingClinical ProtocolsSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careMedicineHumansGeneral anaesthesiaFamilyGeneral DentistryService (business)business.industryDental Care for DisabledDental Care for Disabled:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Cross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyCaregiversPatient SatisfactionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleResearch-ArticleOdontostomatology for the Disabled or Special PatientsbusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Approximal plaque and gingival sulcus bleeding in routine dental care patients: relations to life stress, somatization and depression.

2005

Objectives: Previous research on relations between life stress and periodontal conditions was often based on indicators of periodontal destruction history and stimulus-specific measures of life stress. The present study was undertaken to compare patients showing different degrees of gingival sulcus bleeding with patients without signs of bleeding, using an instrument measuring cognitive impacts of events and assessing reported symptoms of depression and somatization. Additionally the patient groups were compared with regard to dental status and dental visiting behaviour. Analog comparisons were conducted in patients with different degrees of approximal plaque. Materials and Methods: 140 rou…

AdultMaleDental PlaqueDentistryDental plaqueStatistics NonparametricStress PhysiologicalmedicineHumansGingival sulcusAdverse effectDental CareAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryDepressionDental Plaque IndexCognitionSulcusmedicine.diseaseGingivitisDental Plaque Indexmedicine.anatomical_structurePeriodonticsFemalePeriodontal IndexbusinessPhysiological psychologySomatizationJournal of clinical periodontology
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Determinants of dental care utilization by the adult population in Buenos Aires

2008

Objective: To establish the frequency with which the general population is seen by a dentist and the variables associated with the lack of regular dental check-ups. Methods: A cross-sectional study with a descriptive and analytical phase conducted in an urban community in Argentina. A sample population was obtained by stratified method. Socioeconomic conditions (measure by UBN index), health, health coverage, level of education and location of the households with respect to the dental clinics were all taken into consideration in selecting the sample. We performed a uni-and multivariate analysis. The statistical software used was SPSS 9.0 for Windows and Epilnfo6 Version 6.0. Results: We obs…

AdultMaleOral healthMultivariate analysisAdolescentUrban Populationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationArgentinaSample (statistics)DentistYoung AdultPromotion (rank)Environmental healthStatistical significanceHumansPromotionMedicineProspective StudiesDental CareeducationPovertyGeneral DentistrySocioeconomic statusAgedmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyPovertybusiness.industryPreventionRegression analysisMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Cross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCiencias MédicasFemaleSurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Parental satisfaction with children's primary dental care in Valencia, Spain.

2011

Aim To evaluate parents’ satisfaction with the dental care that their children received in a primary dental care unit in Valencia, Spain. Methods A cross-sectional study was designed. Parents were given a self-administered questionnaire with questions on accessibility, information received from the dentist and hygienist, staff interest in their child, dentist's and hygienist's apparent professional competence, handling of the child's behaviour, cleanliness of the office (surgery), overall parent satisfaction, parent's and child's age, and parental educational level. The chi-square test was used to assess overall parental satisfaction and the other study variables. For the multivariant study…

AdultMaleParentsPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentDentistsChild BehaviorPersonal SatisfactionHealth Services AccessibilityAppointments and SchedulesYoung AdultmedicineHumansChildDental Care for ChildrenPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryCommunicationAge FactorsHygieneGeneral MedicineProfessional-Patient RelationsMiddle AgedDental careDental care deliveryCross-Sectional StudiesSpainFamily medicineChild PreschoolEducational StatusHealth Education DentalFemaleClinical CompetenceDental HygienistsbusinessAttitude to HealthPrimary dental care : journal of the Faculty of General Dental Practitioners (UK)
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